Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers

The aim was to test additivity of apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AAs) in mixed diets for Ross 308 broiler chickens. Two hundred and eighty-eight, 20-d-old male broiler chickens were assigned to one of six diets, with six birds per cage u...

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Main Authors: Su Hyun An, Jung Yeol Sung, Hwan-Ku Kang, Changsu Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/6/933
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spelling doaj-73c739c0770f45c495a9273022f937702020-11-25T03:25:14ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-05-011093393310.3390/ani10060933Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male BroilersSu Hyun An0Jung Yeol Sung1Hwan-Ku Kang2Changsu Kong3Department of Animal Science, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, KoreaMonogastric Animal Feed Research Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaInstitute of Poultry Science, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Pyeongchang 25340, KoreaDepartment of Animal Science, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, KoreaThe aim was to test additivity of apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AAs) in mixed diets for Ross 308 broiler chickens. Two hundred and eighty-eight, 20-d-old male broiler chickens were assigned to one of six diets, with six birds per cage using a randomized complete block design. The diets consisted of a nitrogen-free diet, three diets containing corn, soybean meal (SBM), and corn distillers dried grains with solubles (CDDGS) as the sole source of nitrogen, respectively, and two mixed diets containing corn, SBM or CDDGS. Chromic oxide was added to the diets as an indigestible index. On day 24, birds were euthanized for ileal digesta collection. Relative proportion of the basal endogenous loss of AAs to total ileal outflow of AAs in corn was greater (<i>p</i> < 0.05) than that of SBM and CDDGS. For the corn-SBM and corn-SBM-CDDGS mixed diets, the AID of AAs differed (<i>p</i> < 0.05) from the predicted values. No difference was observed between the measured and predicted SID of AA. In conclusion, the SID of AAs is more additive in mixed diets containing corn, SBM, or CDDGS compared to AID values.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/6/933additivityamino acidsileal digestibilityfeed ingredientsbroiler
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Su Hyun An
Jung Yeol Sung
Hwan-Ku Kang
Changsu Kong
spellingShingle Su Hyun An
Jung Yeol Sung
Hwan-Ku Kang
Changsu Kong
Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
Animals
additivity
amino acids
ileal digestibility
feed ingredients
broiler
author_facet Su Hyun An
Jung Yeol Sung
Hwan-Ku Kang
Changsu Kong
author_sort Su Hyun An
title Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
title_short Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
title_full Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
title_fullStr Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
title_full_unstemmed Additivity of Ileal Amino Acid Digestibility in Diets Containing Corn, Soybean Meal, and Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles for Male Broilers
title_sort additivity of ileal amino acid digestibility in diets containing corn, soybean meal, and corn distillers dried grains with solubles for male broilers
publisher MDPI AG
series Animals
issn 2076-2615
publishDate 2020-05-01
description The aim was to test additivity of apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AAs) in mixed diets for Ross 308 broiler chickens. Two hundred and eighty-eight, 20-d-old male broiler chickens were assigned to one of six diets, with six birds per cage using a randomized complete block design. The diets consisted of a nitrogen-free diet, three diets containing corn, soybean meal (SBM), and corn distillers dried grains with solubles (CDDGS) as the sole source of nitrogen, respectively, and two mixed diets containing corn, SBM or CDDGS. Chromic oxide was added to the diets as an indigestible index. On day 24, birds were euthanized for ileal digesta collection. Relative proportion of the basal endogenous loss of AAs to total ileal outflow of AAs in corn was greater (<i>p</i> < 0.05) than that of SBM and CDDGS. For the corn-SBM and corn-SBM-CDDGS mixed diets, the AID of AAs differed (<i>p</i> < 0.05) from the predicted values. No difference was observed between the measured and predicted SID of AA. In conclusion, the SID of AAs is more additive in mixed diets containing corn, SBM, or CDDGS compared to AID values.
topic additivity
amino acids
ileal digestibility
feed ingredients
broiler
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/6/933
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