Self-referenced electro-optic response measurement of dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators employing single-tone level control and low-frequency bias swing

A self-referenced method is proposed to characterize the electro-optic frequency response of dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators (DPMZMs) based on single-tone level control and low-frequency bias swing. The single-tone driving signal and the low-frequency bias signal of the DPMZM mix with each oth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gu, C. (Author), He, Y. (Author), Liu, Y. (Author), Wang, M. (Author), Xu, Y. (Author), Zhang, S. (Author), Zhang, Y. (Author), Zhang, Z. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Optica Publishing Group (formerly OSA) 2022
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher