The Effect of Sound and Stimulus Expectation on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-Elicited Motor Evoked Potentials

The Effect of Sound and Stimulus Expectation on Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-Elicited Motor Evoked Potentials

The amplitude of motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) elicited by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the motor cortex is influenced by multiple factors. TMS delivery is accompanied by an abrupt clicking noise which can induce a startle response. This study investigated how masking/attenuating th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Astill, S. (Author), Capozio, A. (Author), Chakrabarty, S. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
Subjects:
adult
amplitude modulation
Article
attenuation
auditory stimulation
controlled study
Corticospinal excitability
Discharging noise
electromyography
Electromyography
Evoked Potentials, Motor
expectation
female
flexor carpi radialis muscle
human
human experiment
Humans
Inter-pulse interval
male
masking
motivation
Motivation
motor cortex
Motor Cortex
motor evoked potential
muscle excitation
Muscle, Skeletal
normal human
rest
skeletal muscle
sound
Stimulus expectation
TMS
transcranial magnetic stimulation
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
white noise
young adult
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