The use of singing to improve articulatory accuracy in a child with apraxia and dysarthria

A single subject, diagnosed as having severe oral apraxia and dysarthria, participated in an eight-week research experiment designed to study the effects of singing on speech articulation. A simultaneous treatment design was used in which the subject participated in both the e xperimental and contro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bailey, Elizabeth Eileen
Format: Others
Published: Scholarly Commons 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2136
https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3135&context=uop_etds
Description
Summary:A single subject, diagnosed as having severe oral apraxia and dysarthria, participated in an eight-week research experiment designed to study the effects of singing on speech articulation. A simultaneous treatment design was used in which the subject participated in both the e xperimental and control conditions. In the control condition spoken words were repeated by the subject, while in the experimental condition the words were sung. The words used were the lyrics to two popular folk songs. Articulatory accuracy (intelligibility) was judged by two graduate level speech therapists, based on audiotape samples of the subject's responses, recorded on a "Language Master" machine. Judges were also asked to rate their degree of confidence about their judgements. Results indicated significantly higher scores at the .05 level for the singing condition than for the non-singing condition. Degree of confidence ratings were similar for both conditions. It was also observed that a significantly greater number of consonant blends were correctly articulated in the singing condition than in the nonsinging condition.