Random-Effect Differential Item Functioning via Hierarchical Generalized Linear Model and Generalized Linear Latent Mixed Model: A Comparison of Estimation Methods
This study treated DIF as a random parameter varying over group units and formulated it following the Generalized Linear Latent and Mixed Model (GLLAMM) and Hierarchical Liner Model (HLM) frameworks. Such an alternative formulation was used to compare the HLM and GLLAMM estimates across several simu...
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Format: | Others |
Language: | English English |
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Florida State University
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Online Access: | http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_migr_etd-3755 |