Evaluation of Topsoil Substitutes for Restoration of Appalachian Hardwoods on Strip Mined Land

Current surface mine reclamation in Appalachia involves returning the land to approximate original contour by grading the surface and planting grasses and early-successional trees. This results in a greatly altered ecosystem compared to the native forest that was there prior to mining. The reclaim...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Showalter, Julia M.
Other Authors: Forestry
Format: Others
Published: Virginia Tech 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34638
http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08192005-131109/