A simulation of predation by non-game birds on the mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins)
Available information on bird-lodgepole pine, bird-mountain pine beetle, and mountain pine beetle-lodgepole pine interactions was reviewed. A computer model was constructed for the purpose of simulating variations in these interactions. Three lodgepole pine stand structures and three sets of bird re...
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| Language: | English |
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University of British Columbia
2010
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25882 |