String-net condensation and topological phases in quantum spin systems

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2006. === Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-86). === For many years, it was thought that Landau's theory of symmetry breaking could describe essentially all phases and phase transitions. However, in the last twen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Levin, Michael Aaron, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: Xiao-Gang Wen.
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/36810
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36810