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Previous issue date: 2015-01-26 === Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES === Municipal legislative jurisdiction to enact statutes allowing controlled burning in a region known as ?Campos de Cima da Serra? has been examined as the subject of this research. It has been sought to demonstrate that the controlled burning, which is as a century old practice in ?Campos de Cima da Serra?, had been a beneficial and not harmful alternative for the said region, and within the scope of the social function of property. The First Chapter has addressed the issue of the Social Environmental State of Law and the protection of the environment as a fundamental right based primarily upon solidarity. Taking environmental rights as fundamental rights, the interaction between human beings and their ?place of gathering? has been analyzed, and environmental catastrophes, which have been caused by a degraded (ill conceived) anthropic interaction, have been studied in the First Chapter. Geographical, historical and biological traits of ?Campos de Cima da Serra? have been studied in Chapter Two, which has allowed a deeper analysis of impacts on fauna and flora caused by controlled burning in the region subject of this research. Chapter Three has addressed some instructions to enact municipal legislation which will grant (landonwers and the State) permission to perform controlled burning in ?Campos de Cima da Serra?. In the final section of the research it has been sought to clarify some of the controversies which had been addressed throughout the study. === A tese tem por objetivo o exame da compet?ncia legislativa municipal para permitir as queimadas controladas na regi?o denominada Campos de Cima da Serra. ? a partir da fun??o social da propriedade que a presente pesquisa tem por objetivo demonstrar que a queimada controlada, nos Campos de Cima da Serra, ? uma alternativa centen?ria, ben?fica e que n?o agride o meio ambiente da regi?o. Com esse mister, o estudo foi realizado em tr?s cap?tulos. No primeiro cap?tulo, visualiza-se o Estado Socioambiental de Direito e a prote??o ao meio ambiente enquanto direito fundamental de solidariedade. ? luz da fundamentalidade do meio ambiente, aborda-se a intera??o do homem com o ?lugar de encontro? e se faz uma an?lise das cat?strofes ambientais causadas pela m? intera??o antr?pica. J? no segundo cap?tulo, investiga-se os aspectos geogr?ficos, hist?ricos e biol?gicos dos Campos de Cima da Serra. Analisa-se, tamb?m, a biodiversidade dos Campos de Cima da Serra onde se aprofunda o estudo acerca dos efeitos das queimadas controladas tanto para a fauna quanto para a flora. No terceiro cap?tulo, instrui-se a possibilidade da cria??o de uma legisla??o municipal permissiva das queimadas controladas nos Campos de Cima da Serra. Na conclus?o, clarificam-se os pontos de controv?rsia na pesquisa realizada.
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