Projective construction of two-dimensional symmetry-protected topological phases with U(1), SO(3), or SU(2) symmetries
We propose a general approach to construct symmetry protected topological (SPT) states (i.e., the short-range entangled states with symmetry) in 2D spin/boson systems on lattice. In our approach, we fractionalize spins/bosons into different fermions, which occupy nontrivial Chern bands. After the Gu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society,
2014-08-19T16:43:15Z.
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Online Access: | Get fulltext |