Distinct expression profiles and overlapping functions of IL-4/13A and IL-4/13B in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
In mammals, interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 are important cytokines involved in the immune response of the host defence against pathogens and play critical roles in the polarization of monocytes/macrophages (MO/Mϕs). However, in teleost fish, the role of IL-4/13 homologues in the polarization of MO/Mϕ...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Aquaculture and Fisheries |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X1930190X |