Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains

By modifying the accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) procedures, accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) processing up to 30 cycles (N) with a 50% thickness reduction per cycle (equivalent strain = 24) at room temperature was conducted on pure copper. The bonding condition, microhardness and electrical conducti...

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Main Authors: Gongcheng Yao, Qingsong Mei, Juying Li, Congling Li, Ye Ma, Feng Chen, Guodong Zhang, Bing Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/6/5/115
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spelling doaj-f7443448321a417fbb08e6aa0552a2c52020-11-25T02:32:43ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012016-05-016511510.3390/met6050115met6050115Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh StrainsGongcheng Yao0Qingsong Mei1Juying Li2Congling Li3Ye Ma4Feng Chen5Guodong Zhang6Bing Yang7School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaBy modifying the accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) procedures, accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) processing up to 30 cycles (N) with a 50% thickness reduction per cycle (equivalent strain = 24) at room temperature was conducted on pure copper. The bonding condition, microhardness and electrical conductivity of the ARBed Cu were studied. Results showed that good bonding condition of the samples was achieved. As N increases, the microhardness of ARBed Cu increases, reaching ~2.9 times that of annealed Cu for N = 30. The electrical conductivity of ARBed Cu decreases slightly but with periodic fluctuations for N > 10, with a minimum of 90.4% IACS for N = 30. Our study indicated that ARB can be an effective way to produce high-hardness and high-conductivity pure copper better than or comparable to Cu alloys and Cu based composites as reported.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/6/5/115accumulative roll-bondingpure coppermicrohardnesselectrical conductivity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Gongcheng Yao
Qingsong Mei
Juying Li
Congling Li
Ye Ma
Feng Chen
Guodong Zhang
Bing Yang
spellingShingle Gongcheng Yao
Qingsong Mei
Juying Li
Congling Li
Ye Ma
Feng Chen
Guodong Zhang
Bing Yang
Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
Metals
accumulative roll-bonding
pure copper
microhardness
electrical conductivity
author_facet Gongcheng Yao
Qingsong Mei
Juying Li
Congling Li
Ye Ma
Feng Chen
Guodong Zhang
Bing Yang
author_sort Gongcheng Yao
title Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
title_short Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
title_full Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
title_fullStr Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
title_full_unstemmed Hard Copper with Good Electrical Conductivity Fabricated by Accumulative Roll-Bonding to Ultrahigh Strains
title_sort hard copper with good electrical conductivity fabricated by accumulative roll-bonding to ultrahigh strains
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2016-05-01
description By modifying the accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) procedures, accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) processing up to 30 cycles (N) with a 50% thickness reduction per cycle (equivalent strain = 24) at room temperature was conducted on pure copper. The bonding condition, microhardness and electrical conductivity of the ARBed Cu were studied. Results showed that good bonding condition of the samples was achieved. As N increases, the microhardness of ARBed Cu increases, reaching ~2.9 times that of annealed Cu for N = 30. The electrical conductivity of ARBed Cu decreases slightly but with periodic fluctuations for N > 10, with a minimum of 90.4% IACS for N = 30. Our study indicated that ARB can be an effective way to produce high-hardness and high-conductivity pure copper better than or comparable to Cu alloys and Cu based composites as reported.
topic accumulative roll-bonding
pure copper
microhardness
electrical conductivity
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/6/5/115
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