Factor Structure of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ) in Persons with Chronic Diseases, Elderly and Healthy Individuals

The Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ) is an established measure of psychosocial, existential and spiritual needs. Its 4-factor structure has been primarily validated in persons with chronic diseases, but until now has not been done in elderly and stressed healthy populations. Therefore, we tested...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arndt Büssing, Daniela Rodrigues Recchia, Harold Koenig, Klaus Baumann, Eckhard Frick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/9/1/13