Vitamin D Deficiency Is Not Associated with Diabetic Retinopathy or Maculopathy

Background. Experimental and clinical studies suggest a possible association between vitamin D deficiency and both diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. Methods. We have performed a cross-sectional study in adults with types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. The relationship between the presence and severi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Uazman Alam, Yasar Amjad, Anges Wan Shan Chan, Omar Asghar, Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Rayaz A. Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6156217