Membrane Permeability Rates of Vanadium Ions and Their Effects on Temperature Variation in Vanadium Redox Batteries

The inevitable diffusion of vanadium ions across the membrane can cause considerable capacity loss and temperature increase in vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) over long term operation. Reliable experimental data of the permeability rates of vanadium ions are needed for membrane selection and f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liuyue Cao, Anders Kronander, Ao Tang, Da-Wei Wang, Maria Skyllas-Kazacos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/1058