Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Activates PI3k/Akt Signaling to Antagonize Lumbar Disc Degeneration
Background/Aims: The pathogenesis of Lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) has been extensively studied in the past. In particular, a role of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3) in the disease initiation and progression has been recently reported. However, an involvement of Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG
2015-08-01
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Series: | Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/430347 |