A microscopic theory of photonucleation: Density functional approach to the properties of a fluid of two-level atoms, a part of which is excited
We use the density functional method to examine the properties of the nonuniform (two-phase) fluid of two-level atoms, a part of which is excited. We calculate the nucleation barrier for vapor-to-liquid phase transition in the presence of excited atoms.
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Institute for Condensed Matter Physics
2006-01-01
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Series: | Condensed Matter Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.4.703 |