External influence of early childhood establishment of gut microbiota and subsequent health implications
Postnatal maturation of immune regulation is largely driven by exposure to microbes. The gastrointestinal tract is the largest source of microbial exposure, as the human gut microbiome contains up to 1014 bacteria, which is ten times the number of cells in the human body. Several studies in recent y...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Pediatrics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00109/full |