Electronic cigarette vapour increases virulence and inflammatory potential of respiratory pathogens
Abstract Introduction Bacteria have been extensively implicated in the development of smoking related diseases, such as COPD, by either direct infection or bacteria-mediated inflammation. In response to the health risks associated with tobacco exposure, the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) has...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2019-12-01
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Series: | Respiratory Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-019-1206-8 |