Chronic exposure to tramadol induces cardiac inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in mice
Abstract Tramadol is an opioid extensively used to treat moderate to severe pain; however, prolonged therapy is associated with several tissues damage. Chronic use of tramadol was linked to increased hospitalizations due to cardiovascular complications. Limited literature has described the effects o...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-09-01
|
Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98206-2 |