Building Robust Closed-Loop Supply Networks against Malicious Attacks

With recent industrial upgrades, it is essential to transform the current forward supply networks (FSNs) into closed-loop supply networks (CLSNs), which are formed by the integration of forward and reverse logistics. The method chosen in this paper for building reverse logistics is to add additional...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ding-Shan Deng, Wei Long, Yan-Yan Li, Xiao-Qiu Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/1/39