ACE genotype, phenotype and all-cause mortality in different cohorts of patients with type 1 diabetes
Aims: Carrying the D-allele of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D polymorphism and high ACE activity are prognostic factors in diabetic nephropathy, which predicts mortality in type 1 diabetes. We studied the association between the ACE D-allele and ACE phenotype and long-term all-cause mor...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi - SAGE Publishing
2015-06-01
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Series: | Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1470320313494431 |