PEMODELAN PINDAH PANAS PADA PROSES STERILISASI GUDEG KALENGAN

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asep Nurhikmat, Bandul Suratmo, Nursigit Bintoro, S Suharwadji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2014-05-01
Series:Reaktor
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/reaktor/article/view/6736
Description
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Tujuan penelitian adalah </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">untuk mengetahui fenomena pindah panas gudeg kalengan selama sterilisasi. </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;" lang="EN-US">Penelitian dilakukan pada suhu sterilisasi 111; 121 dan 131<sup>o</sup>C dengan lama sterilisasi 10; 20 dan 30 menit.</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap nilai F dan tekstur bahan.</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"> <span lang="EN-US">Simulasi model dilakukan dengan menggunakan MATLAB versi R2010a. Simulasi menghasilkan nilai difusivitas panas (α)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bahan sekitar 1.0443x10<sup>-1</sup> mm<sup>2</sup>/s, nilai koefisien transfer panas (h) adalah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>4.1366x10<sup>-2</sup> W/mm<sup>2</sup>/s dengan sse sekitar 5.4634x10<sup>2</sup>. Selama proses sterilisasi terjadi kenaikan nilai F dan penurunan tekstur. Perlakuan yang paling optimal adalah perlakuan 121<sup>o</sup>C selama 20 menit dengan nilai F sekitar 4,32 menit.</span></span></p> <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true" DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99" LatentStyleCount="267"> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" 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ISSN:0852-0798
2407-5973