Significance of Atrial and Brain Natriuretic Peptide Measurements in Fetuses With Heart Failure

Fetal heart failure is mainly caused by congenital heart defect and arrhythmia. It is difficult to appropriately diagnose the severity of fetal heart failure simply by ultrasonography because the development of a fetal heart in fetoplacental circulation and how well the fetal myocardium can adapt to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takekazu Miyoshi, Hiroshi Hosoda, Naoto Minamino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.654356/full