Probing Vacuum Polarization Effects with High-Intensity Lasers
These notes provide a pedagogical introduction to the theoretical study of vacuum polarization effects in strong electromagnetic fields as provided by state-of-the-art high-intensity lasers. Quantum vacuum fluctuations give rise to effective couplings between electromagnetic fields, thereby suppleme...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Series: | Particles |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-712X/3/1/5 |