Changes of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-10, and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase5b in the crevicular fluid in relation to orthodontic movement

The aim of this study was to determine gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-10 (IL-10), and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) 5b in the mechanism of orthodontic tooth movement. Nine adolescents requiring canine distalization participate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B Karaduman, A Uraz, GN Altan, B Baloş Tuncer, Ö Alkan, S Gönen, S Pehlivan, D Çetiner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-04-01
Series:European Journal of Inflammation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1721727X15573917