Estimation of frequency and amplitude of ring oscillator built using current sources

In this paper a method is proposed to derive an equation for the oscillation frequency and amplitude of a ring oscillator built using two different current sources. Taking into consideration the transistor’s region of operation, the proposed method estimates the variation in oscillation frequency be...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abir J. Mondal, J. Talukdar, Bidyut K. Bhattacharyya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447920300083