Inconsistency in the use of the term “validation” in studies reporting the performance of deep learning algorithms in providing diagnosis from medical imaging

Background The development of deep learning (DL) algorithms is a three-step process—training, tuning, and testing. Studies are inconsistent in the use of the term “validation”, with some using it to refer to tuning and others testing, which hinders accurate delivery of information and may inadverten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Wook Kim, Hye Young Jang, Yousun Ko, Jung Hee Son, Pyeong Hwa Kim, Seon-Ok Kim, Joon Seo Lim, Seong Ho Park, Julian C. Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7485764/?tool=EBI