Qualitative analysis of a discrete-time phytoplankton–zooplankton model with Holling type-II response and toxicity

Abstract The interaction among phytoplankton and zooplankton is one of the most important processes in ecology. Discrete-time mathematical models are commonly used for describing the dynamical properties of phytoplankton and zooplankton interaction with nonoverlapping generations. In such type of ge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Salman Khan, Maria Samreen, Hassen Aydi, Manuel De la Sen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-10-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03599-z