A Lagrangian Relaxation-Based Solution Method for a Green Vehicle Routing Problem to Minimize Greenhouse Gas Emissions
The effects of greenhouse gas (GHG) on the weather has caused ever-increasing disasters around the world. Many countries are making significant efforts to reduce GHG emissions in all industrial sectors. In this study, a green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) has been formulated as a nonlinear integer...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2017-05-01
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Series: | Sustainability |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/5/776 |