Neutrophils pro‐inflammatory and anti‐inflammatory cytokine release in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction

Abstract Aims Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is characterized by sub‐clinical inflammation. Changes in selected biomarkers of inflammation concomitant with the release of pro‐inflammatory and anti‐inflammatory cytokines by neutrophils have not been investigated in patients with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diana Chaar, Benjamin Dumont, Branka Vulesevic, Paul‐Eduard Neagoe, Agnes Rakel, Martin G. Sirois, Michel White
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13539