Heme in pathophysiology: a matter of scavenging, metabolism and trafficking across cell membranes
Heme (iron-protoporphyrin IX) is an essential co-factor involved in multiple biological processes: oxygen transport and storage, electron transfer, drug and steroid metabolism, signal transduction, and micro RNA processing. However, excess free-heme is highly toxic due to its ability to promote oxid...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-04-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphar.2014.00061/full |