Biomarkers as therapy monitoring for postmenopausal osteoporosis: a systematic review
Abstract Background Biochemical markers of bone turnover (BTMs), such as bone alkaline phosphatase (bALP), procollagen type I N propeptide (PINP), serum cross-linked C-telopeptides of type I collagen (bCTx), and urinary cross-linked N-telopeptides of type I collagen (NTx), are commonly used for ther...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-021-02474-7 |