Left Ventricular Noncompaction and Congenital Heart Disease Increases the Risk of Congestive Heart Failure

Background: Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a hereditary cardiomyopathy that is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Recently, LVNC was classified into several phenotypes including congenital heart disease (CHD). However, although LVNC and CHD are frequently observed, the rol...

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Main Authors: Keiichi Hirono, Yukiko Hata, Nariaki Miyao, Mako Okabe, Shinya Takarada, Hideyuki Nakaoka, Keijiro Ibuki, Sayaka Ozawa, Naoki Yoshimura, Naoki Nishida, Fukiko Ichida, LVNC study collaborators
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/3/785