Cinobufagin-induced DNA damage response activates G2/M checkpoint and apoptosis to cause selective cytotoxicity in cancer cells
Abstract Background Processed extracts from toad skin and parotoid gland have long been used to treat various illnesses including cancer in many Asian countries. Recent studies have uncovered a family of bufadienolides as the responsible pharmacological compounds, and the two major molecules, cinobu...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-08-01
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Series: | Cancer Cell International |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-02150-0 |