Arctic freshwater fluxes: sources, tracer budgets and inconsistencies

<p>The net rate of freshwater input to the Arctic Ocean has been calculated in the past by two methods: directly, as the sum of precipitation, evaporation and runoff, an approach hindered by sparsity of measurements, and by the ice and ocean budget method, where the net surface freshwater flu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Forryan, S. Bacon, T. Tsubouchi, S. Torres-Valdés, A. C. Naveira Garabato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-08-01
Series:The Cryosphere
Online Access:https://www.the-cryosphere.net/13/2111/2019/tc-13-2111-2019.pdf