Association between Serum Indoxyl Sulfate Levels and Endothelial Function in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease

Indoxyl sulfate (IS), a product metabolized from tryptophan, is negatively correlated with renal function and cardiovascular diseases in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We investigated the association between serum IS levels and endothelial function in patients with CKD. Fasting blood sa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chih-Hsien Wang, Yu-Hsien Lai, Chiu-Huang Kuo, Yu-Li Lin, Jen-Pi Tsai, Bang-Gee Hsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/10/589