Effects of Macro-/Micro-Channels on Vascularization and Immune Response of Tissue Engineering Scaffolds
Although the use of porous scaffolds in tissue engineering has been relatively successful, there are still many limitations that need to be addressed, such as low vascularization, low oxygen and nutrient levels, and immune-induced inflammation. As a result, the current porous scaffolds are insuffici...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Cells |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1514 |