Solubilization of Phenols and Sugars from Raspberry Extrudate by Hydrothermal Treatments

Raspberry extrudate residue has bioactive compounds in its matrix that are considered high-added value compounds. In the present study, different hydrothermal treatments were carried out using different operational systems, temperatures and times to solubilize raspberry extrudate in order to obtain...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Cubero-Cardoso, Ángeles Trujillo-Reyes, Patricia Marín-Ayllón, Guillermo Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, Denys Villa-Gomez, Antonio Serrano, Rafael Borja, Fernando G. Fermoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/7/842
Description
Summary:Raspberry extrudate residue has bioactive compounds in its matrix that are considered high-added value compounds. In the present study, different hydrothermal treatments were carried out using different operational systems, temperatures and times to solubilize raspberry extrudate in order to obtain these bioactive compounds (i.e., sugars and phenolic compounds). Hydrothermal treatment conditions were assessed in the range of 60 °C to 210 °C, with increments of 30 °C. The hydrothermal treatment at 210 °C for 5 min with direct steam and decompression was the most efficient process based on the solubilization of sugars and phenols, as well as on the antioxidant capacity of the products recovered in the liquid phase after treatment. Under these conditions, the concentration of soluble phenols was more than double the concentration in the raw raspberry extrudate, with more than 5000 mg phenols per kilogram of raspberry extrudate. The obtained values demonstrate the potential of applying this treatment for recovering valuable bioactive compounds from raspberry extrudate.
ISSN:2227-9717