Tapering of prescribed opioids in patients with long-term non-malignant pain (TOPIO)—efficacy and effects on pain, pain cognitions, and quality of life: a study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial with a 12-month follow-up
Abstract Background Opioids are still widely prescribed to long-term pain patients although they are no longer recommended for long-term treatments due to poor evidence for long-term efficacy, risks of serious side effects, and the possibility of inducing opioid hyperalgesia. In a Cochrane study fro...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-07-01
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Series: | Trials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05449-5 |