Large-scale production of ferromagnetic nanorings by a modified hole-mask colloidal lithography: Controlled creation of flux-closure vortex state
Large arrays of ferromagnetic nanorings are produced by a modified hole-mask colloidal lithography and ring dimension can be modulated to create flux-closed vortex, known as a dipole-free magnetic state with a low crosstalk arising from neighboring entities.
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2016-02-01
|
Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941574 |