Physical constraints lead to parallel evolution of micro- and nanostructures of animal adhesive pads: a review
Adhesive pads are functional systems with specific micro- and nanostructures which evolved as a response to specific environmental conditions and therefore exhibit convergent traits. The functional constraints that shape systems for the attachment to a surface are general requirements. Different str...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Beilstein-Institut
2021-07-01
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| Series: | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.12.57 |