An analytical expression for early electromagnetic signals generated by impulsive line-currents in conductive Earth crust, with numerical examples

Changes in the electromagnetic (EM) field after an earthquake rupture but before the arrival of seismic waves (“early EM signals”) have sometimes been reported. Quantitative evaluations are necessary to clarify whether the observed phenomena are accounted for by known theories and to assess whether...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ken'ichi Yamazaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) 2016-05-01
Series:Annals of Geophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6867