On Factorizations of Upper Triangular Nonnegative Matrices of Order Three

Let T3(N0) denote the semigroup of 3×3 upper triangular matrices with nonnegative integral-valued entries. In this paper, we investigate factorizations of upper triangular nonnegative matrices of order three. Firstly, we characterize the atoms of the subsemigroup S of the matrices in T3(N0) with non...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yi-Zhi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960182