Minimizing Carbon Dioxide Emissions Due to Container Handling at Marine Container Terminals via Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithms
Considering a rapidly increasing seaborne trade and drastic climate changes due to emissions, produced by oceangoing vessels and container handling equipment, marine container terminal operators not only have to improve effectiveness of their operations to serve the increasing demand, but also to ac...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2017-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7898425/ |