Mechanical Properties of a Water Hyacinth Nanofiber Cellulose Reinforced Thermoplastic Starch Bionanocomposite: Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration during Processing

Thermoplastic starch (TPS) reinforced by 1 wt % nanofiber cellulose (NFC) reinforcing from water hyacinth was produced. Ultrasonic vibration time (UVT) was applied to bionanocomposites during gelation for 0, 15, 30 and 60 min. Morphology of the NFC was investigated using Transmission Electron Micros...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mochamad Asrofi, Hairul Abral, Anwar Kasim, Adjar Pratoto, Melbi Mahardika, Fadli Hafizulhaq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/6/2/40