Dendrochronological Analyses and Whole-Tree Dissections Reveal Caliciopsis Canker (<i>Caliciopsis pinea</i>) Damage Associated with the Declining Growth and Climatic Stressors of Eastern White Pine (<i>Pinus strobus</i>)
Eastern white pine (<i>Pinus strobus</i>) is considered a signature species in eastern North America, particularly in New England. In recent years, however, white pine has experienced increased damage due to native pathogens that reduce the species’ growth, productivity, and ec...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Forests |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/3/347 |