Changes in Short-Term and Ultra-Short Term Heart Rate, Respiratory Rate, and Time-Domain Heart Rate Variability Parameters during Sympathetic Nervous System Activity Stimulation in Elite Modern Pentathlonists—A Pilot Study

Monitoring of markers reflecting cardiac autonomic activity before and during stressful situations may be useful for identifying the physiological state of an athlete and may have medical or performance implications. The study aimed to determine group and individual changes in short-term (5 min) and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jakub S. Gąsior, Bartosz Hoffmann, Luiz Eduardo Virgilio Silva, Łukasz Małek, Andrew A. Flatt, Rafał Baranowski, Bożena Werner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/12/1104