Effects of Bark Stripping on Timber Production and Structure of Norway Spruce Forests in Relation to Climatic Factors
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of bark stripping caused by sika deer (<i>Cervus nippon</i> [Temminck]) on the production and structure of young Norway spruce (<i>Picea abies</i> L. Karst) forest stands (41–43 years). Production parameters, structure...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-04-01
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Series: | Forests |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/10/4/320 |