On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines

Standard chemical analysis was performed to characterise six samples of bottled wines from South Moravia. Temperature influence (range from 20 °C to 50 °C). Density data processing led to determination of the expansibility coefficients at 25 °C and their temperature dependence. It was found that, vi...

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Main Authors: Miroslav Havlíček, Libor Severa, Ivo Křivánek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2007-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/1/0059/
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spelling doaj-c8ddacb3d60143859f71fd19656973432020-11-24T23:28:23ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102007-01-01551596410.11118/actaun200755010059On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian winesMiroslav Havlíček0Libor Severa1Ivo Křivánek2Ústav techniky a automobilové dopravy, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaÚstav techniky a automobilové dopravy, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaÚstav techniky a automobilové dopravy, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaStandard chemical analysis was performed to characterise six samples of bottled wines from South Moravia. Temperature influence (range from 20 °C to 50 °C). Density data processing led to determination of the expansibility coefficients at 25 °C and their temperature dependence. It was found that, viscosity of wine decreases non-linearly with increasing temperature. Fitting of the experimental data in some theoretical models was performed in order to describe the temperature dependence of the viscosity of wine. A modified Andrade equation was found to best describe this dependence. The activation energy for viscous flow of wine, calculated by Arhenius relation, varied from 18.50 kJ.mol–1 to 20.15 kJ. mol–1. Correlations between the activation energy for viscous flow and the concentrations of solutes other than ethanol were estimated. https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/1/0059/wineviscositydensitytemperature
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Miroslav Havlíček
Libor Severa
Ivo Křivánek
spellingShingle Miroslav Havlíček
Libor Severa
Ivo Křivánek
On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
wine
viscosity
density
temperature
author_facet Miroslav Havlíček
Libor Severa
Ivo Křivánek
author_sort Miroslav Havlíček
title On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
title_short On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
title_full On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
title_fullStr On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
title_full_unstemmed On the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of Moravian wines
title_sort on the influence of temperature and chemical properties on viscosity of moravian wines
publisher Mendel University Press
series Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
issn 1211-8516
2464-8310
publishDate 2007-01-01
description Standard chemical analysis was performed to characterise six samples of bottled wines from South Moravia. Temperature influence (range from 20 °C to 50 °C). Density data processing led to determination of the expansibility coefficients at 25 °C and their temperature dependence. It was found that, viscosity of wine decreases non-linearly with increasing temperature. Fitting of the experimental data in some theoretical models was performed in order to describe the temperature dependence of the viscosity of wine. A modified Andrade equation was found to best describe this dependence. The activation energy for viscous flow of wine, calculated by Arhenius relation, varied from 18.50 kJ.mol–1 to 20.15 kJ. mol–1. Correlations between the activation energy for viscous flow and the concentrations of solutes other than ethanol were estimated.
topic wine
viscosity
density
temperature
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/1/0059/
work_keys_str_mv AT miroslavhavlicek ontheinfluenceoftemperatureandchemicalpropertiesonviscosityofmoravianwines
AT liborsevera ontheinfluenceoftemperatureandchemicalpropertiesonviscosityofmoravianwines
AT ivokrivanek ontheinfluenceoftemperatureandchemicalpropertiesonviscosityofmoravianwines
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